October 29, 2012

A Don’t-Miss Paris Treasure: La Sainte Chapelle

Wall of stained glass windows at the east end of La Sainte Chapelle in Paris. Photo by Jack Martin

“The radiance of the stained glass is an impact we never forget,” author Stan Perry wrote of La Sainte Chapelle, the 13th Century chapel built by France’s sainted King Louis IX.

Standing in the chapel again last month, walls of delicate glass rose up around me—more than a thousand panels of shimmering red and blue in lancet windows fifty feet tall. Some two-thirds of the glass is original, most from the 13th Century.

The haunted expressions of its figures—frozen in glass for eight hundred years—speak of a world both violent and transcendent; of a mindset almost impossible for us to understand.

Located on the Île de la Cité in the heart of medieval Paris, Sainte Chapelle was dedicated in the year 1248. It was built in the shape of a reliquary, a jewel box of light to hold the most precious relics of Christendom—what were believed at the time to be the crown of thorns and a piece of the “true cross.”

Sainte Chapelle’s famous stained glass repeats the narrative of bible stories well known in the middle ages: Old Testament tales of Adam and Eve, Moses, Judith and Esther, Isaiah, Daniel, Job and Jonah; and from the new Testament, scenes from Christ’s crucifixion story.

The window program—one of the masterpieces of gothic art—ends with the story of Louis IX (later Saint Louis) bringing the relics of the crucifixion back to Paris, to his jewel-box chapel.

The western rose window, from the 15th Century, depicts scenes from the Apocalypse.

The rose window at La Sainte Chapelle.

The chapel, damaged by fire, flood and revolution—most of its relics scattered, lost or stolen—was restored in the 19th Century, and is a museum now, one of the loveliest in Paris.

But seeing the chapel is just the beginning of the Sainte Chapelle experience. Visit the chapel in the daytime, but be sure to budget time to return for one of the evening Baroque concerts that are held several times each week from March through December. Chamber ensembles bring the chapel to life with Bach, Mozart, Vivaldi, Telemann or Corelli.

On the September evening when I attended with two friends, the chamber orchestra Les Solistes Français—under the fiery direction of Paul Rouger—transfixed the audience with Bach and Mozart. Their violins soared through two concertos as the setting sun shone through the chapel’s wall of magnificent stained glass. It’s as close as I’ve come to living history, one of those luminous travel moments that transports us back in time, and deep into ourselves.

 

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TIPS:

For a daytime visit:

  • Brush up on the stories told in Sainte Chapelle’s stained glass at the Medieval Stained Glass Photographic Archive. Click on any window to see what’s depicted there. Then, click on the number of an individual pane to see a close up.
  • Visitors and their bags must go through an airport style security check, including bag x-ray. Don’t bring sharp or dangerous objects (knives, scissors, razors, etc.). There’s even sign that forbids brass knuckles!
  • You can save some time by buying tickets in advance, but you’ll still have to go through security.

For an evening concert:

  • Visit the official site for the concerts at Sainte-Chapelle and check the schedule: http://www.archetspf.asso.fr/
  • You can buy tickets ahead from ClassicTic.com: http://bit.ly/SKyWgU
  • They are also widely available through hotel concierges
  • There is a box office inside the monument, near the entrance to the lower chapel. (Note: it was closed the day I was there.)
  • Last minute tickets are available at the door (space permitting).
  • Phone number for reservation information: 06-67-30-65-65 or 01-42-77-65-65
  • Cost is: 25E (Normal), 30 (“Prestige”), and 40 Euros (“VIP”)

INFO:

Address: Palais de la Cité, 4 Boulevard du Palais, inside the Palais de Justice, Île de la Cité 1st arrondissement
T 33 / (0)1 53 40 60 80
F 33 / (0)1 53 40 60 90

Metro: Cité stop on the Metro’s Line 4

Open 7 days a week:

  • From March 1st to October 31st: According to the official website, the chapel is open 9:AM to 6:00 PM.
  • From November 1st to February 28th: 9:00 am to 5:00 PM
  • Sometimes closed from Noon-2 PM
  • Ticket desk closes 30 minutes before closing time
  • Open Wednesday evenings from 15 May to 15 September
    last admission at 9 PM.

More information about Sainte Chapelle:

Official Sainte-Chapelle website

Sainte-Chapelle: A Glorious Gothic Masterpiece

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Anne Sigmon

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